Choline

Category: nutrient-panel

Aliases: Choline, total

Pharmacological Mechanism

Essential nutrient measured as total choline: the free base plus its esters and phospholipid-bound forms (phosphatidylcholine, sphingomyelin, glycerophosphocholine). Substrate for acetylcholine synthesis and for phosphatidylcholine in cell membranes, and a methyl donor via betaine. Food panels report the total; supplement products name a specific salt such as choline bitartrate.

Target Organ Systems

Notes

Panel measurand rather than a single administered substance. Added when nutrient rows that reported this measurement were found filed under the slug of one specific species.