Pyramidal Neuron

Excitatory neurons characterized by a pyramidal-shaped cell body and a prominent apical dendrite, found in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, crucial for higher cognitive functions and motor control.

Key Functions:

• Primary output neuron of the cerebral cortex.
• Involved in learning, memory, and decision-making.
• Contributes to motor commands.

Interacting Systems & Components:

• Neuron (type of)
• Cerebral Cortex (main cell type in)
• Hippocampus (found in)
• Nervous System (component of)