Podocyte
Specialized epithelial cells with unique foot processes (pedicels) that wrap around the glomerular capillaries in the kidney, forming a crucial part of the glomerular filtration barrier.
Key Functions:
- Forms the visceral layer of Bowman's capsule.
- Creates filtration slits that regulate the passage of molecules from blood into the filtrate.
- Essential for selective filtration in the kidney.
Interacting Systems & Components:
- Kidney (located in glomerulus)
- Glomerulus (component of)
- Filtration Barrier (forms part of)
- Urinary System (component of)