Pilaster

Flat column embedded in a wall.

Overview

Pilasters, made of stone or plaster, provide decorative support, common in classical and Renaissance architecture.

Core Characteristics

• Flat and decorative.
• Wall-embedded.
• Classical prevalence.

Notable Examples

• Palazzo Rucellai (Italy, 1450, pilaster facade).
• St. Peter’s Basilica (Italy, 1626, pilaster details).

Architectural Connections

• Renaissance: Decorative focus.
• Civic: Palaces.
• Renaissance Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Leon Battista Alberti, it enhances wall articulation.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Stone Carving (technique), Proportion (theory), Column (element), Neo-Classicism (movement)