Neoclassical

Classical revival with symmetry and columns.

Overview

Neoclassical architecture, using stone and marble, revives Greek and Roman forms, prominent in 18th-19th century Europe and Americas.

Core Characteristics

• Symmetrical, classical columns.
• Monumental scale.
• 18th-century prevalence.

Notable Examples

• White House (USA, 1800, James Hoban).
• Panthéon (France, 1790, Neoclassical).

Architectural Connections

• Neo-Classical: Classical focus.
• Civic: Public buildings.
• Classicism: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Robert Adam, it defines civic grandeur.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Masonry (technique), Proportion (theory), Column (element), Palladianism (movement)