Peroxisome (Organelle)
A small, membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells, involved in various metabolic processes, including fatty acid oxidation, detoxification of harmful substances, and hydrogen peroxide metabolism.
Key Functions:
- Performs fatty acid oxidation, breaking down very long-chain fatty acids.
- Detoxifies harmful substances (e.g., alcohol) by producing hydrogen peroxide.
- Converts hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen using catalase.
Interacting Systems & Components:
- Organelle (type of)
- Fatty Acid (oxidizes)
- Hydrogen Peroxide (metabolizes)
- Detoxification (involved in)
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