Mughal

Indian architecture with domes and arches.

Overview

Mughal architecture, using marble and red sandstone, features symmetrical designs and ornate inlays, prominent in 16th-17th century India.

Core Characteristics

• Domes, arches, symmetry.
• Ornate inlays, gardens.
• Islamic prevalence.

Notable Examples

• Taj Mahal (India, 1653, Ustad Ahmad Lahauri).
• Red Fort (India, 1648, Mughal fortress).

Architectural Connections

• Islamic: Ornamental focus.
• Civic: Palaces, mosques.
• Islamic Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, it blends Persian and Indian styles.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Pietra Dura (technique), Symmetry (theory), Dome (element), Timurid Architecture (movement)