Southwest European

Architecture with Mediterranean villas and cathedrals.

Overview

Southwest European architecture, using stone and tile, features villas, cathedrals, and Moorish influences, prominent in Spain and Portugal.

Core Characteristics

• Tiled roofs, courtyards.
• Gothic and Moorish elements.
• Medieval prevalence.

Notable Examples

• Alhambra (Spain, 13th century).
• Sagrada Família (Spain, 1882-present).

Architectural Connections

• Medieval: Religious focus.
• Religious: Cathedrals.
• Moorish Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Iberian craftsmen, it blends Christian and Islamic styles.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Tilework (technique), Ornamentation (theory), Courtyard (element), Gothic Architecture (movement)