African American Vernacular English

Distinct ethno-dialect of English with systematic grammatical features and phonology.

Core Principles & Analysis

• Uses habitual 'be' to mark recurring actions, as in 'she be working'.
• William Labov's research established it as a systematic, rule-governed variety.
• The 1996 Oakland school board 'Ebonics' resolution sparked national debate over its status.

Specifications & Metrics

• LANGUAGE: English