The Age of Sail
Sail and cannon carry European powers onto every ocean and into global trade.
Specifications & Metrics
era
c. 1571 – 1862
Core Principles & Analysis
Sailing warships dominated naval warfare from Lepanto to the ironclads.
Global sea routes carried silver, spices, and enslaved people between continents.
The era closed as steam power replaced sail in the nineteenth century.
Sources
Wikipedia: Age of Sail
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Age of Exploration
Portuguese Empire
Pacific Ocean
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