Adobe Construction
Building with sun-dried mud bricks.
Overview
Adobe construction uses adobe and straw for sustainable, thermally efficient structures in arid regions.
Core Characteristics
- Sustainable and local.
- Thermal mass efficiency.
- Vernacular tradition.
Notable Examples
- Great Mosque of Djenné (Mali, 1907, adobe mosque).
- Taos Pueblo (USA, 1000 CE, adobe village).
Architectural Connections
- Traditional: Vernacular focus.
- Residential: Adobe homes.
- Vernacular: Core movement.
Influence and Legacy
Led by Hassan Fathy, it promotes sustainable vernacular.
Related Concepts & Techniques
Vernacular Design (technique), Sustainability (theory), Wall (element), Neo-Vernacular (movement)