Colonial

European settler architecture.

Overview

Colonial architecture (16th–19th century), using wood and brick, reflects European styles in colonized regions.

Core Characteristics

• Symmetrical designs, vernacular.
• Local materials, European forms.
• Functional aesthetic.

Notable Examples

• Mission San Xavier (USA, 1797).
• Cape Dutch Houses (South Africa, 18th century).

Architectural Connections

• Historical: 16th–19th century.
• Residential, Civic: Houses, missions.
• Colonial Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Blends European and local traditions.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Brick Masonry (technique), Adaptation (theory), Facade (element), Colonial (movement)