Antonine Wall

Roman defensive structure.

Overview

Antonine Wall, using turf and stone, is a 142 CE wall in Scotland.

Core Characteristics

• Turf ramparts, stone bases.
• Defensive, linear design.
• Roman aesthetic.

Architectural Connections

• Historical: 2nd century.
• Military: Wall.
• Roman Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Northernmost Roman frontier, UNESCO site.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Stone Masonry (technique), Defense (theory), Wall (element), Roman (movement)