Medieval European

Architecture with stone castles and Gothic cathedrals.

Overview

Medieval European architecture, using stone and timber, features castles, churches, and Gothic elements, prominent in 5th-15th century Europe.

Core Characteristics

• Stone castles, fortified walls.
• Gothic arches, stained glass.
• Medieval prevalence.

Notable Examples

• Notre-Dame de Paris (France, 1345).
• Windsor Castle (UK, 11th century).

Architectural Connections

• Medieval: Structural focus.
• Religious: Cathedrals.
• Gothic Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by medieval masons, it shapes European heritage.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Stone Masonry (technique), Structuralism (theory), Arch (element), Romanesque Architecture (movement)