Metabolism

Japanese architectural movement envisioning adaptable, organic urban structures.

Overview

Metabolism, emerging in the 1960s, proposed modular, expandable designs inspired by biological growth, using prefabrication.

Core Principles

• Emphasizes organicism and adaptability.
• Uses modular construction.
• Promotes flexible, scalable urban systems.

Notable Examples

• Nakagin Capsule Tower (Tokyo, 1972, modular units).
• Shizuoka Press and Broadcasting Center (Tokyo, 1967, prefabricated).

Architectural Connections

• Modern: Post-war innovation.
• Residential: Modular housing.
• East Asian: Japanese origin.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Kenzo Tange, metabolism influenced futuristic urban planning and futurism.

Related Concepts & Architects

Kisho Kurokawa (related architect), Urbanism (theory), Module (element), Futurism (movement)