Pancreas
Performs both exocrine functions by producing digestive enzymes and endocrine functions by secreting hormones like insulin and glucagon that regulate blood glucose levels.
Key Functions:
- Produces digestive enzymes (e.g., amylase, lipase, proteases) for nutrient breakdown.
- Secretes insulin to lower blood glucose.
- Secretes glucagon to raise blood glucose.
- Secretes somatostatin, regulating other hormone release.
Interacting Systems & Components: