Vaulting
Constructing curved ceilings or roofs.
Overview
Vaulting uses stone and masonry for arched roofs, enabling spacious interiors in historic architecture.
Core Characteristics
- Arched and spacious.
- Structural strength.
- Historical significance.
Notable Examples
- Hagia Sophia (Turkey, 537, ribbed vaults).
- Chartres Cathedral (France, 1220, Gothic vaults).
Architectural Connections
- Gothic: Structural focus.
- Religious: Cathedrals.
- Gothic Architecture: Core movement.
Influence and Legacy
Led by Anthemius of Tralles, it defines monumental interiors.
Related Concepts & Techniques
Buttressing (technique), Structuralism (theory), Ceiling (element), Byzantine Architecture (movement)