Dravidian

South Indian temple architecture with gopurams.

Overview

Dravidian architecture, using stone, features towering gopurams and intricate carvings, prominent in South Indian temples.

Core Characteristics

• Towering gateways (gopurams).
• Ornate carvings.
• Hindu temple prevalence.

Notable Examples

• Brihadeeswarar Temple (India, 1010, Chola dynasty).
• Madurai Meenakshi Temple (India, 16th century, gopurams).

Architectural Connections

• Medieval Indian: Religious focus.
• Religious: Temples.
• Indian Architecture: Core movement.

Influence and Legacy

Led by Chola craftsmen, it defines South Indian temple design.

Related Concepts & Techniques

Stone Carving (technique), Iconography (theory), Gopuram (element), Hindu Architecture (movement)