Himalayan
Architecture with stone monasteries and wooden houses.
Overview
Himalayan architecture, using stone and wood, features monasteries and multi-story houses, prominent in Nepal and Bhutan.
Core Characteristics
- Stone monasteries, colorful.
- Wooden flat-roofed houses.
- Vernacular prevalence.
Notable Examples
- Paro Taktsang (Bhutan, 1692).
- Kathmandu Durbar Square (Nepal, 12th century).
Architectural Connections
- Buddhist: Religious focus.
- Religious: Monasteries.
- Himalayan Architecture: Core movement.
Influence and Legacy
Led by Himalayan craftsmen, it reflects mountain adaptation.
Related Concepts & Techniques
Stone Masonry (technique), Symbolism (theory), Wall (element), Buddhist Architecture (movement)