Michael Graves

American architect (1934–2015), known for postmodern designs.

Biography

Born in Indianapolis, Graves studied at Harvard GSD. He founded Michael Graves Architecture & Design.

Architectural Philosophy

Graves’s philosophy embraced postmodernism, using playful forms, color, and historical references.

Core Contributions

• Specialized in postmodernism and civic architecture.
• Notable works:
  • Portland Building (1982, civic).
  • Walt Disney World Dolphin Hotel (1990, commercial).
  • Humana Building (Louisville, 1985, commercial).

Architectural Connections

• North American East: American postmodern tradition.
• Civic: Public buildings.
• Commercial: Hotels and offices.

Influence and Legacy

Graves’s playful designs defined postmodernism, influencing architects like Robert Venturi. His work reshaped American architecture.

Related Architects & Works

Robert Venturi (related architect), Hans Hollein (related architect), Ornamentation (element), Postmodern (period)